Roald
Dahl was born in
Walles on September 13, 1916. When he was four his father died and his mother
had to raise him and his five siblings alone. This made his mother the rock
in his life. She was always on his side no matter what he did. This gave
him a sense of security. Later in his life he tribute his book The
Witches to his mother.
As a child Dahl attended many prep schools where
he had to wear horrible uniforms. Many of the young boys at the school
were often punished by the headmaster as well as by the older boys at the
school. Later in life, Dahl laid much emphasis on describing he school
beat ups in his books. The headmaster who was a clergyman gave the
worst beatings. Ironically this clergyman later became known as the Archbishop
of Canterbury. Dahl used his headmaster a model for the headmaster
in his book Matilda. Miss Trunchball was the can wielding
headmaster from Dahl's childhood. Some of the chief memories of his time
at school were going o the sweet shop with friends. This would later be
the seed for Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
After Dahl graduated he did not go on to a University.
He got a job with he Shell Oil Company because he was sure it would send
him abroad. Dahl was then sent to East Africa were he go the adventure he
wanted. After World War II ended Dahl went to Nairobi and joined the Royal
Air Force. In 1942 Dahl started writing in Washington D.C. His first book
was The Gremlins in 1943. Dahl did not like this book but it caught
Eleanor Roosevelt's eye and he was invited to the White House often. He
did not write for the next 17 years till James and the Giant Peach.
The first 15 years of his career he wrote for adults but he was more pleased
with children's books. He felt it was harder to write for children because
they don't have the adult's concentration.
Dahl's books are mostly fantasy and full of imagination.
They are always a little cruel but never without humor. A frequent motif
throughout many of his books is "people are not always what they appear
to be." Dahl said that in order to make his points he often exaggerates
wildly. He feels that is the only way to get through to children.
Dahl wrote many books and had many great accomplishments
throughout his lifetime. Roald Dahl died in November 1990. At the time
of his death time magazine called him one of the most widely read and influential
writers of our generation.