PERSONAL INDUSTRIAL CHEMICAL RESOURCE USE ASSESSMENT # 3 Table 1. Top Five Inorganic Chemicals Produced in the U.S. 1994 Inorganic Chemical Consumption Per Capita Use in thousands of tons Sulfuric Acid 44,599 Ammonia 18,965 Sodium Hydroxide 12,914 Phosphoric Acid 12,632 Chlorine Gas 12,100 QUES. 1: Find the per capita use in pounds of each of the above five chemicals. QUES. 2: For each of the industrial chemicals listed below, find the per capita use in pounds for 1994. Watch for the change in units to millions of lbs in some of them. Table 2. Industrial Chemicals Produced in the U.S. 1994 Inorganic Chemical Consumption Per Capita Use in thousands of tons Phosphate Rock 45,321 Potash 6,437 Total synthetic rubber 2,099 Total Fertilizer Consumption 22,432 Millions of pounds Total Pesticides 1,152 Polyethylene 23,777 Polystyrene 5,848 Polyvinyl chloride 10,992 Grand total synthetic fibers 9,950 Chlorofluorocarbons - CFC-22 306 QUES. 4: Each person will be assigned two of the following compounds. Use the text book or a Science encyclopedia to find as much as possible of the following information. Synthesis reactions (words or equations), other products made with the compound or uses of the compound, any other interesting details. Write a short report to summarize your findings. Be prepared to share your findings with other classmates on an informal basis. Sulfuric Acid Ammonia Ammonium Nitrate Chlorine gas Hydrochloric Acid Nitric Acid Phosphoric Acid Sodium Hydroxide Super Phosphate (fertilizer) Polyester Polyethylene Polystyrene Polyvinyl chloride Styrene-butadiene rubber Polyamide (Nylon) Herbicides (synthesis not necessary, but give examples with several structures) Insecticides (synthesis not necessary, but give examples with several structures) QUES. 5: Use the following table to find the per capita consumption of the following metals in pounds. Table 3. Metals Produced in the U.S. 1990 Metal Consumption - 1990 Percent Per Capita in thousands of tons from Recycling Lead 1,297 73 Copper 2,168 60 Iron & Steel 99,900 56 Aluminum 5,263 45 ÿ