In 1926, Dr. Carter G. Woodson
started Negro History Week. Dr. Woodson is the reason that
African Americans have been included in history books. The scholar was
disturbed that the history books largely ignored the black population
and when blacks did figure into the picture, it was generally in ways
that reflected the inferior social position they were assigned at the time
(Haney)
Some people wonder why Black History Month is in the
month of February. The second week of February was choose for the first
original Negro History Week. The reason being because it marks the.birthdays
of two prominent figures that who had a lot of impact on the African American
population (Haney). The two men were Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass.
However, the month of February holds many other milestones for that important
to Black History Month.
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Dr. Carter G. Woodson
1875-1950
Historian and Publisher
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Black History Month is celebrated
many different ways. I feel that sometimes the celebration forgets to inform
children. To me sometimes the celebration does not go beyond Dr. Martin
Luther King Jr. or Harriet Tubman. Since African American authors and illustrators
have worked so hard within the last few years to create books that reflect
the accomplishments of these great men and women. the materials are so readily
available that it is easy to create a fun and simple fact filled lesson
plan that can help kids learn this part of history.
Black History Month is not only for identifying facts
and people. There are three goals for that Black History Month has for the
African American child. Goal One: To make African American children
realize being black is normal and beautiful. Goal Two: Make African American
child familiar with the history and achievements of the Negro race. Goal
Three: To make them aware that other black children have grown into beautiful,
useful, and famous people.
I hope that this bibliography helps teachers create
lesson for Black History Month that goes further then Rosa Parks. I have also
included different links to web sites that will help make lessons fun. These
web sites have quizzes and other fun ideas to make learning fun as well as
informative.
I hope the materials within this page helps teachers
of tomorrow educate a diverse future.
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I have tried to choose children's books that are
helpful as well as resourceful. I think that all the books can be used for
any grade throughout the month of Black History. In order to make my page
a little bit more helpful I have included a little description of each book.
This may help make choosing the right book for the correct grade level. This
list contains books that reflect every aspect of Black History. There
are books about slavery and the Civil Rights Movement. One will also find
books that will introduce scholars, educators, abolitionists, scientists,
inventors, religious leaders, civil rights leaders, authors, poets, musicians,
dancers, and athletes.
Lindy Hop
Gwendolyn Brooks
Mae Jemminson
George Washington
Carver
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Bibliography
Poetry
Altman, Susan and Susan Lechner.
Followers of the North Star Rhymes about
African American Heroes, Heroines, and
Historical Times. Children's.1993
This book is filled with poetry about historical
African American people and events. Each poem tells a different event or
about a person who made a difference to the African American people.
Recommended for all ages.
Hudson, Wade.
Pass it On:African American Poetry for Children. Scholastic.1993
A volume of nineteen poems written by African Americans.
Each poem reflects a different style and different subject. Each poem reflects
some aspect of growing up African American.
Recommended for all ages.
Slier, Deborah.
Make a Joyful Sound:Poems for Children by African Americans.
Scholastic.1991
Dozen of childhood poems and verses written by twenty-seven
African American poets are presented here. The poems cover a wide range of
subjects and stlyes.(Black Books Galore 99)
Recommended for all ages.
Strickland, Dorothy S. and Michael R..
Families:Poems Celebrating the
African American Experience.Boyd Mills.1994
Through poems by different authors celebration of the
beauty and diversity in the African American family is shown in this collective
volume. Poems by different poets include Arnold Adoff, Lucille Clifton, Nikki
Giovanni, and Langston Hughes.
Recommended for all ages
Picture Books
Edwards, Pamela Duncan.
Barefoot:Escape on the Underground Railroad.
Harper Collins.1997.
Told from the point of view of animals, this story is
about the flight of Barefoot escaping slavery. The animals help Barefoot escape
from Heavy Boots (a slave catcher). The animals help Barefoot by stalling
Heavy Boots. The animals can only see their feet.
Recommended for grades K-3
Hudson, Wade.
Great Black Heroes Series.Cartwheel.1995
A series of two books that are titles
Five Notable
Inventors and
Five Notable Explorers.Each book contain information
about each inventor and explorer.
McKissack, Fredrick and Patricia C.
Great African Americans Series
.Enslow.1991
Biographical series profiles the lives of eighteen renowned
African American men and women who have made significant contributions to
our country.
Miller,Robert.
Buffalo Soldiers:The Story of Emanuel Stance.Silver
Burdett.1994
Emanuel Stance was a member of the Ninth Cavalry, one
of the first all-black regiments in the United States Army. Stance distinguished
himself as a leader and brave fighting soldier.(Part of a series about pioneering
African Americans)
Recommended for all grades
Pinkney,Andrea D.
Bill Pickett:Rodeo Ridin' Cowboy.Harcourt
Brace.1996
The story of Bill Pickett, the first African american
to be inducted in the National Cowboy Hall of Fame.
Recommended for all ages
Pinkney, Andrea Davis.
Dear Bejamin Banneker.Gulliver.1994
Bejamin Banneker was born free in 1731. was a brillant
self taught mathematician and astronomer who became known as America's first
black man of science.
Recommended for all ages.
Pinkney,Andrea Davis.
Alvin Ailey.Hyperion.1993
The story of famed African american dancer and choreographer
Alvin Ailey warmly told and stunningly illustrated.
Recommended for grades K-4
Ringgold,Faith.
Aunt Harriet's Underground Railroad in the Sky.Crown.1933
Cassie dreams that she has followed her brother. They
are retracing their great-great-great grandparents escape route from slavery.
Aunt Harriet (Harriet Tubman) speaks to Cassie, and guides her to freedom
in Canada.
Recommended for K-3
Wesley, Valerie Wilson.
Freedom's Gifts:A Juneteenth Story.Simon&Schuster.1997.
June 19 marks the day in 1865 when the slaves in Texas
were told they were free. After two and half years being emancipated . Aunt
Marshall, an exslave tells the story to her nieces.
Recommended to all ages.
Realistic Fiction
Clark,Margaret Goff.
Freedom Crossing.Apple.1980
A young white girl named Laura must decide on what
to do when she finds that her family is helping runaway slaves. She must
decide to help her family or uphold the law.
Coleman, Evelyn.
White Socks Only.Albert Whitman.1996
A story of a child who lives in the segregated South.
One day she decides to take off her black shoes and drink from a "Whites Only"
fountain in her white socks.
Recommended for all ages.
Coles, Robert.
The Story Of Ruby Bridges. Scholastic.1995
Tells the story of Ruby Bridges the first black child
to integrate the all white school William Franz Elementary in New Orleans.
Recommended for K-3
Miller, William.
Frederick Douglass:The Last Days of Slavery.Lee Low.1995
Born a slave Frederick Douglass was always independent,
unafraid to challenge others or ask questions. A fictionalized biography
about Frederick Douglass' life.
Chapter Books
Bolden, Tonya.
Through Loona's Door: A Tammy and Owen Adventure With
Carter G. Woodson.American Family.1997
Owen and Tammy try to get out of the rain. they end
up in a bookstore where they stumble on a adventure discovering black history
facts with Dr. Carter G. Woodson, the founder of Black History Month.
Folktales
Hamilton,Virginia.
The People Who Could Fly: American Black Folktales
.Knopf.1985
Folktales from the point of view of slaves.
Recommended to all readers (may require explanation for young readers).
Web Sites
www.ket.org
www.preschoolrainbow.org
www.teacherscorner.net
www.familyeducation.com
www.rigby.com/teachers